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Wednesday, September 14, 2011

Syllabus for AST 101, Astronomy Lab, Fall 2011


ASTRONOMY 101 Observational Astronomy E041                                                  Fall  2011

Instructor: Douglas Fowler                                                                               Office: Room 1075

Class meets Mondays, 7:00pm – 9:30pm, Rm. 1069                                Office Phone: 832-2851

Course Number 1862                         Office Hours: M,W, F 11:00am-11:50am, Th 11-11:50am

The class runs from September 12th through December 12th.  There is no final.



Text: Pasachoff, Jay M., A Field Guide to Stars and Planets (4th ed.) (in the Peterson Field Guides series), Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 2006. 

Other requirements:

A Notebook dedicated to Astronomy Lab – The notebook will be the major part of your grade!

A Calculator (one that you know how to use) 

           

Lab Groups: Students will work in groups of three or four. Each student will present written laboratory notes at the conclusion of each class.  For some (not many) of the experiments (to be announced by the instructor), the group will submit a lab report. Each member of the group will participate in collecting and analyzing the experimental data. Each member of the group is expected to participate in writing the group reports! These must be done on a word processor and adhere to a uniform format.  



Note: In reality, we will do very few of these, but I put this here for the purpose of showing you what should be kept in mind when doing anything scientific.

Lab reports:  

When required, these should follow the following outline:          

   1.      The title of the experiment, the date it was performed, and the names of the captain and other members of the lab group. This can be on a separate title page or on the top of the first page of the report.

   2.      A brief introduction that addresses the following: WHAT is to be measured, HOW it is to be measured, and for what PURPOSE it is being measured (i.e. what is to be accomplished/learned from this experiment).

   3.      Data. This should include an organized presentation (usually tables) of all appropriate data (including units!) and an indication of the precision of each measurement.

   4.      Data analysis.  This should include graphs, sample calculations, and responses to any questions posed in the lab manual.  Pay attention to significant figures!

   5.      Error analysis.  List and discuss, quantitatively whenever possible, sources of error.

   6.      Conclusions.  A brief summary of what you did, what you found and what you learned.

   7.            A list of citations in the form of a bibliography.

   8.            The “original” or “raw” data sheet must be appended as the last page of the report.

 


Note: This next item is really, really important for any of our work.  Always cite your sources! The core of the in-lab work material for this course will be looking up and using a wide variety of maps, charts, books, websites and so on.  Reference everything! 


Citations: Any reference to the lab manual or other books should be cited properly in the text and included in the bibliography. For example, you might write something like: “Cochran (2005) describes an apparatus for determining the moment of inertia for a rotating system.” Or, “The moment of inertia of the rotating system can be determined from the following equation (Cochran, 2005):” In the bibliography you would then list something like this (depending on what style guide you use):




          Cochran, W. The physics lab manual II (3rd revised edition), Youngstown, OH:        

                    Youngstown State University, 1995, 2005.



Note: ANYTHING that you look up for this class must be cited with complete bibliographic data.



Grading:

You grade will be based on:

(1) laboratory notes and participation Note: Attendance will count and be checked each lab. 

(2) any handed-in lab reports and/or assignments

(3) your notebook/journal near the end of the course. Notes will be checked at the conclusion of each lab.

(4) rare, but possible quizzes or exams.



We will simply accumulate points based on the various assignments to given in class. This also means that must show up to class. I will not take attendance, but if you routinely skip class I cannot be the one responsible for your work or grade. Grades will be assigned on the following percentage scale:

A
90-100 %
B+
86-89 %
B
80-85 %
C+
76-79 %
C
70-75 %
D+
66-69 %
D
60-65 %
F
  0-59 %



NOTE: I do not do email everyday, but you can feel free to email me at:



douglas.fowler@uwc.edu



but do not expect me to write back to you with complete details of what we covered in a given

class. Laboratory work requires that you be there in person.



Last thoughts: 



“Well,” said Stuart, “a misspelled word is an abomination in the sight of everyone. I consider it a very fine thing to spell words correctly and I strongly urge everyone of you to buy a Webster’s Collegiate Dictionary and consult it whenever you are in the slightest doubt.”

                                                                                                         From Stuart Little, by E, B, White

Recommended: The Elements of Style, William Strunk, Jr. and E. B. White



And what is good, Phaedrus, and what is not good –need we ask anyone to tell us these things?”


                            

                                     Socrates talking with Phaedrus in Plato’s Symposium,

                                     as quoted by Robert  M. Pirsig in Zen and the Art of Motorcycle Maintenance,

                                     an excellent discussion of what might be meant by quality in, among other

                                     things, good technical work.



Notebook/Journal/Observing Log

A major part of your grade will be based on the notebook that you keep for this class.  It will be well-organized, neat, dated, etc.  Entries will be built around:



1. Real-sky observations we make in the lab on clear nights.

2. Real-sky observations that you will make outside of class on your own.

3. Indoor work that we do in the lab.

4. Any additional thoughts or writing that you wish to do that is built around astronomy or anything related to astronomy. Creative writing is acceptable here. 



From time to time I will post things related to this class on my blog:


www.thepurpletwilight.blogspot.com